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Construction material: Steel

Steel is probably the most versatile comnonly used structural material. Not only is its versatility apparent in great varlety of structures or which it is used but also in many different of structural steel of interest to the designer can be described by the behavior of steel during a simple tension test. The essential elements in steel are metallic iron element non-metallic carbon, with small quantities of other elements such as slicon nickel, manganese chromium and copper. It is thus an alloys.  Though steel is usually more than 98% iron, with other element present in same quantities, these other element have pronounced effect on the properties of steel. Various iron - carbon alloys used as structural material are of three types (I) Cast iron (I) Wrought iron (Ill) Steel cast iron Steel cast iron a low carbon content, while wrought iron has high carbon content. In many ways steels are intermediate in carbon content, between cast iron and wrought iron. The approx...
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How to become a good Civil Engineer




Civil Engineering is no doubt one of the worlds oldest professions. 
From bridge design to water treatment, the work of Civil Engineers has a daily impact on the lives of most people in the world. 
Because after CORONA all the job sector will be highly effected by recession, so if CIVIL ENGINEER want to retain their job or to get new job opportunity he have to grow himself by learning all the technical skills
We can therefore see how important it is for Civil Engineers to possess certain qualities and skills.

How to Become a Good Civil Engineer
  1. Architectural Engineering
  2. Structural Engineering
  3. Project Estimation & Budgeting
  4. Project Planning & Scheduling
  5. Site Execution Work
  6. Bar Bending Schedule
  7. Quantity surveying & Rate Analysis
  8. Billing Work
  9. Materials Reconciliation 8 Price Escalation Bill
  10. Daily Progress Report

1) Architectural Engineering

A) AutoCAD Drafting
     - Line Language
     - Building working Drawing by AutoCAD
  • Architectural and Structural Working Drawing
  • Plumbing & Electrical Drawing
  • Septic Tank
  • Rain Harvesting Drawing
     -  Plan, Elevation, Sectional Making and Reading
     - Building by Laws & Vaastu
 Knowledge

B) Revit Architectural Modeling
  • Create Realistic 3D Visualization
  • Final Elevations Exterior Design
  • Video Animation for presentation.
  • Exterior Work Like a pro designer

2) Structural Engineering Staad Pro & Etab

  • IS Code Specification
  • Load Distribution
  • Beam and Column Section Design
  • Slab Design

3) Project Estimation & Budgeting

A) How to Construction Estimate Project
  • Finalize building material as per budgets
  • Calculate Specification wise Total Quantity of all Project

B) Build Project Cost for Loan process as per value

C) Finalize BOQ (Bill of Quantity) For tendering Work

4) Project Planning & Scheduling    

A) Planning of project
  • Various types of labour specification
  • Technical Staff Planning
  • Machinery and Equipment Planning
B) Scheduling of Project
  • As Per Fund flow of project
  • As per weather condition
  • As per labour availability
  • As per machinery availability

5) Site Execution Work

  • Layout work (Township, Building, Footing,Column, Brick Work, Beam, Slab etc.)
  • Quality Controlling as per Indian Building Code.
  • Labour management as per site condition.

6) Bar Bending Schedule

  • SI Code Specification
  • Details of Cutting, Bending, Binding.
  • Excel Specific formula work

7) Quantity surveying & Rate Analysis

  • Building BOM (Bill of Materials)
  • Building material as per requirement Analysis
  • Making agreement with labour contractor
  • Building Rate which is not in SOR (Schedule of rate) Book
  • Rate Comparison with other area or situation.

8) Billing Work

  • Mode of measurement as per SI Code-1200 part 1 to 16
  • CPWD Norms for all 'types of Work (Earth Work, Form Work/ Shuttering Work, Plane Cement Concreting Work,Reinforced Cement Concreting Work, Brick Masonry Work, Stone Work, Plaster Work, Tilling and Flooring Work, Painting and Finishing Work, Water Proofing Work, Wooden Work ( Door and Window), Steel Work  ( Door, Window, Railing, Shutters &Etc), Plumbing Work, Drain Line, Water Line, Sewerage Line)
  • Item Wise Contractor Billing work
  • Slab Rate Contractor Billing Work
  • 1st and Final Billing Work

9) Materials Reconciliation & Price Escalation Bill 

  • Cement Reconciliation
  • Steel Reconciliation
  • Price Escalation as per Economic Advisor of India

10) Daily Progress Report

  • Daily Work Progress Report
  • Daily Material Consumption Report
  • Daily Earning and Expenses Report
  • Daily Labour Report
  • Daily Staff Detailing
  • Daily Profit and Lose Calculation




Blog on :
  • Important IS codes.
  • Important software for civil engineer
  • Auto cad quick commands
  • Top most asked interview questions for civil engineers.

Thank you!












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